Written by one of the greatest authorities on Tibetan medicine, A Mirror of Beryl presents an in-depth overview of the Tibetan medical system and its history. Covered are the Tibetan understanding of human physiology and anatomy, the various methods of diagnosis, such as pulse reading and urinalysis, and the typologies of disease and their corresponding remedies, including surgical treatments. Unlike Gyatso's other well-known medical work, The Blue Beryl, which is a detailed commentary on The Four Tantras (a collection of traditional Tibetan medical scripture), this work stands alone. Packed with information, it provides fascinating insight into one of the world's most valuable and holistic systems of medicine.
Mirror of Beryl: A Historical Introduction to Tibetan Medical Science, Desi Sangye Gyatso, translated by Gavin Kilty, Wisdom Publications, Hardcover, 696 Pages, $59.95
Desi Sangye Gyatso (1653-1705), the heart disciple of the Fifth Dalai Lama, became the ruler of Tibet at age twenty-six and held sway over the country for over twenty-five years before his tragic death in a power struggle with the Mongol chieftain Lhasang Khan. A layman his entire life, he was a thorough administrator, setting up many new institutions, such as the renowned Tibetan Medical Institute in Lhasa. He famously commissioned a set of seventy-nine medical paintings, and he composed White Beryl, an authoritative work on all aspects of astronomical calculation and divination practiced in Tibet at his time.
Gavin Kilty has worked as a translator and teacher of the Tibetan language since 1970 and teaches Tibetan and Mahayana Buddhism at numerous colleges and Buddhist centers. The translator of the inaugural volume in The Library of Tibetan Classics series, Ornament of Stainless Light, he also translated Tsongkhapa's poetic works in Splendor of an Autumn Moon. He lives in Buckfasleigh, England.
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Contents: Mirror of Beryl - A Historical Introduction
to Tibetan Medicine |
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General Editor's Preface |
xi |
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Translator's Introduction |
1 |
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Technical Note |
17 |
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MIRROR OF BERYL: A Well-Explained History of the Glorious
Science of Medicine, A Feast to Delight the Rishis |
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Introduction |
31 |
1. |
Homage and Verses of Auspiciousness |
33 |
2. |
Medical Science |
41 |
3. |
Origins of the Science of Healing in the Celestial Realms |
51 |
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PART 1. The Science of Healing in India |
67 |
4. |
Early Indian Medical Traditions |
69 |
5. |
Kumara Jivaka |
105 |
6. |
Nagarjuna, Pitrceta, and Candranandana |
123 |
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PART 2. Earlier Development of Medical Science in Tibet |
145 |
7. |
Earliest Developments |
147 |
8. |
From Vairocana to Shangton Siji Bar |
159 |
9. |
The Treasure Tradition and Drapa Ngonshe |
175 |
10. |
The Earlier and Later Yuthok Yonten Gonpo |
193 |
11. |
The Word of the Buddha |
209 |
12. |
The Meaning of "Treatise" |
229 |
13. |
Yuthok's Legacy |
247 |
14. |
The Drangti Lineage and a Summary |
161 |
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PART 3. Later Development of Medical Science in Tibet |
273 |
15. |
The Jang Tradition |
275 |
16. |
The Sur Tradition |
293 |
17. |
The Gongmen Tradition |
319 |
18. |
The Great Fifth Dalai Lama and Desi Sangye Gyatso |
323 |
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PART 4. The Study of Medicine and the Three Sets of Vows |
347 |
19. |
The Reason to Practice Medicine |
349 |
20. |
Devotion to a Master |
353 |
21. |
The Pratimoksa Vows |
363 |
22. |
The Bodhisattva Vows |
373 |
23. |
Vidyadhara Tantric Vows |
389 |
24. |
Changes in Vow Status and the Preceptor Question |
421 |
25. |
Benefits |
437 |
26. |
Qualities of a Master of Medicine |
445 |
27. |
Examining Disciples and Studying with the Master |
465 |
28. |
Chakri Medical College and the Author's Own Practice of Medicine |
481 |
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Conclusion |
491 |
29. |
Dedication |
493 |
30. |
Previous Histories of Medicine |
497 |
31. |
Colophon |
503 |
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Notes |
507 |
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Materia Medica |
555 |
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Glossary |
559 |
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Bibliography |
581 |
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Index |
629 |
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About the Contributors |
663 |
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