Miranda Shaw is Associate Professor of Religion at the University of Richmond. She is the author of the award-winning Passionate Enlightenment: Women in Tantric Buddhism (Princeton).
Content Buddhist Goddesses of India
Acknowledgments ix
Note on Transliteration xi
Introduction 1
Part One: Ascent of the Sacred Female in Early Buddhism
Chapter 1: Prthiv: Mother Earth 17
Chapter 2: Mayadev: The Buddha's Wondrous Mother and Her Sacred Grove 38
Chapter 3: Yaksins: Voluptuous, Magical Nature Spirits 62
Chapter 4: Sri Laksmi: Glorious Good Fortune 94
Chapter 5: Hariti: Goddess of Motherly Love 110
Chapter 6: Female Buddhas: The Case of Gotami 143
Part Two: Mahayana Mothers of Liberation
Chapter 7: Goddesses in the Flower Ornament Scripture 155
Chapter 8: Prajnaparamita: Luminous Mother of Perfect Wisdom 166
Chapter 9: Parnasavar: Healing Goddess Clothed in Leaves 188
Chapter 10: Marici: Lady of Sunrise Splendor 203
Chapter 11: Janguli: The Buddhist Snake Goddess 224
Chapter 12: Sarasvati: Divine Muse 234
Chapter 13: Vasudhara: Lady Bountiful 247
Chapter 14: Cunda: Saving Grace 265
Chapter 15: Sitatapatra: Invincible Goddess With a Thousand Heads and Hands 276
Chapter 16: Usnisavijaya: Bestower of Long Life and Immortality 291
Chapter 17: Tara: Mahayana Buddha, Universal Savior 306
Part Three: Tantric Female Buddhas
Chapter 18: Vajrayogini: Her Dance Is Total Freedom 357
Chapter 19: Nairatmya: Her Body Is the Sky 387
Chapter 20: Chinnamunda: Severed-Headed Goddess 403
Chapter 21: Simhamukha: Lion-Faced Female Buddha 418
Chapter 22: Kurukulla: Red Enchantress with Flowered Bow 432
Epilogue 448
Notes 453
Glossary of Tibetan 521
Bibliography 525
Index 553
